Here are the seven flat-key Major Scales
plus the C Major, written out for one and two octaves for pianists, along with
piano fingerings. Mastery of these scales benefits all musicians.
Instrumentalists gain a higher working knowledge of their instrument and of the
music they play. Know your scales!!
For pianists, start with just one octave
and master the fingering and the notes for each scale, hand separately, and
then hands together. Practice slowly, using a metronome to help establish a
steady tempo. Only go faster as the fingerings and notes become easy and flow
naturally.
Once you have mastered the major scales in
single octave scales, try extending each scale to two octaves. This will be
easier if you put a stop in after the first octave, giving your brain a chance
to start the pattern over for the second octave.
The mastering of all major and minor
scales will benefit your piano skills in countless ways. Your knowledge of
keyboard geography and confidence in the feel and shape of each scale will help
in reading and memorizing music, as well as understanding the structure of the
music you play. Chords and chordal structures will make much more sense to you
and you will see relationships and patterns which would not occur to you
without proper knowledge of the scales. Also, your technique will grow and your
ability to solve and master fingering issues will expand greatly. The pianist
who has all the major and minor scales firmly in his head and in his hands will
be much more confident and comfortable with all areas of piano playing then one
who does not. So master the scales... all of them. Learn the fingerings for
all, develop speed and dexterity using the metronome, rhythms and links. Play
the scales in octaves, play the scales in thirds, in sixths, in tenths. Play
them hands-separately, hands-together. Play them parallel and in contrary
motion. Play them loud, play them soft, play them with musical shaping and
touch. Play them in your pajamas, play them in your work clothes, play them in
your football uniform... Play them, play them, play them. Oh yeah... don't
forget to enjoy them! Scales can be lots of fun. You should never be bored when
the scales are on your mind and in your fingers.
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